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• Oxygenation failure after cardiac surgery: early re-intubation versus treatment by nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) or non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV)

  Muhammed Kurt, Udo Boeken, Jens Litmathe, Peter Feindt, Emmeran Gams

  2016-01-26

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2008.425

  2290

  Downloads: 1211

• Dose dependence of efficacy and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy

  C. Incorvaia, F. Frati, P. Puccinelli, G.G. Riario-Sforza, S. Dal Bo

  2016-02-15

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2006.585

  1337

  Downloads: 669

• Role of interleukin-4 receptor α polymorphism in patients with asthma and its correlation with asthma severity

  Nidhi Girdhar, Karan Sharma, Satyajit Deshpande, Siddharth Sharma, Vishal Chopra, Anil Sontakke

  2025-01-27

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3095

  1216

  Downloads: 467

• Retrospective analysis of epidemiologic features and clinical course of COVID-19 patients and comparison between vaccinated and unvaccinated patients

  Domenica Di Costanzo, Mariano Mazza, Andreina Carbone, Anna Pratillo, Felice Di Perna, Vittoria Graziani, Cristina Casals Marin, Stefania Tartaglione, Antonio Ponticiello

  2023-10-19

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2771

  1537

  Downloads: 643
• 

  Depression and anxiety symptoms among people with rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis receiving in-patient care in the National Pulmonology Reference Institute in Romania

  Alexandru Stoichita, Andreea Dumitrescu, Ana Ciobanu, Cristian Oancea, Fildan Petronela, Radu Dabja, Kostyantyn Dumchev, Andrei Dadu, Beatrice Mahler-Boca, Kristina Akopyan

  2021-01-14

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1704

  2897

  Downloads: 1285

• Determinants of delayed pulmonary tuberculosis diagnosis in a rural district of Pakistan

  Amin Ur Rahman, Zia Qamar, Afnan Fayaz, Bushra Arif, Ihtisham Habib, Wareesha Naeem Aurakzai

  2026-08-03

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3782

  300

  Downloads: 56

• Long-term colchicine therapy in acute coronary syndromes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

  Luísa Pinheiro, Emídio Mata, Margarida de Castro, Bárbara Lage Garcia, Mariana Tinoco, João Português, Silvia Ribeiro, Olga Azevedo, António Lourenço

  2025-12-02

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3566

  1057

  Downloads: 738

• Impact of neurological problems on mechanical ventilation and intensive care unit outcomes in pulmonary intensive care unit patients: a retrospective analysis of a single-center cohort

  Zeynep Çınar, Eda Macit Aydın, Nurgul Naurzvai, Ayshan Mammadova, Sümeyye Kodalak, Aygül Abbasova, Gül Gürsel

  2023-04-19

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2506

  1836

  Downloads: 901
• 

  Which impact for proton pump inhibitors in SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia

  Grazia Mazzeo, Luigi Aronne, Domenica Francesca Mariniello, Valentino Allocca, Maria Ilaria Palma, Francesco Saverio Cerqua, Carlo Iadevaia, Adriano Costigliola, Roberto Parrella, Andrea Bianco, Vanvitelli/Monaldi COVID Group

  2021-10-19

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1803

  2143

  Downloads: 1036

• Serum lactate dehydrogenase and its isoenzymes as predictors of clinical outcomes in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a retrospective analysis of a hospitalized cohort

  Dimitrios Papadopoulos, Vlasios Skopas, Nikolaos Trakas, Eleni Papaefstathiou, Nikolaos Tzogas, Demosthenes Makris, Zoe Daniil, Konstantinos Gourgoulianis

  2023-06-07

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2543

  2393

  Downloads: 1285
• 

  Diastolic dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis: a usual travel-mate?

  Ilaria Cavazzana, Enrico Vizzardi, Franco Franceschini

  2019-09-10

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2019.1137

  1807

  Downloads: 987

• Subclinical right ventricular dysfunction in asthma: association with disease severity and control assessed by echocardiography

  Asma Bouslimi, Sabrine Maddeh, Amira Triki, Rana Dahmani, Abdelmajid Sakhri

  2026-06-09

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3895

  300

  Downloads: 159

• Clinical characteristics of non-sleepy obstructive sleep apnea patients: a study in a tertiary care sleep clinic in India

  Ganesh Narwade, Manu Madan, Rohit Kumar, Pranav Ish, AJ Mahendran, Rajnish Kaushik, Nitesh Gupta

  2024-05-10

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2024.3031

  1954

  Downloads: 839
• 

  Factors associated with culture conversion among adults treated for pulmonary extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis during 2018-2019 in the Russian Federation: an observational cohort study

  Anastasiia Russkikh, Oleksandr Korotych, Yuliia Sereda, Anastasia Samoilova, Jay Achar, Askar Yedilbayev, Masoud Dara, Irina Vasilyeva

  2021-01-14

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1678

  2161

  Downloads: 1297

• Spirometry after treatment completion for pulmonary tuberculosis – a necessity?

  Siddhartha Chakraborty, T Ajai Kumar, Rahul Tyagi, Manu Chopra, Praveen K Sharma, Kislay Kishore, Aseem Yadav, Ritwik Chakrabarti

  2026-07-01

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3904

  752

  Downloads: 183

• Age-sex effect on in-hospital complications and mortality in patients with Takotsubo syndrome. Insights from the National Inpatient Sample

  Olga Vriz, Talal Alzahrani, Irene Landi, Ali Hassan Mushtaq, Abdullah Shaik, Ahmed Nahid Elshaer

  2023-04-14

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2558

  2544

  Downloads: 1110

• Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and heart failure in real life: the tip of the iceberg in the sea of comorbidities. A prospective observational study

  Ombretta Para, Marco Vanetti, Chiara Dibonaventura, Davide Salerno, Lorenzo Caruso, Christian Carleo, Asim Raza, Carlo Nozzoli, Antonio Spanevello

  2025-02-04

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3157

  2138

  Downloads: 570
• 

  Role of awake prone positioning in patients with moderate-to-severe COVID-19: an experience from a developing country

  Iffat Khanum, Fatima Samar, Yousuf Fatimah, Awan Safia, Aziz Adil, Habib Kiren, Nasir Nosheen, Mahmood Faisal, Jamil Bushra

  2021-03-05

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1561

  4759

  Downloads: 2214

• A cross-sectional study on COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in peri-urban areas in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India

  Ashish Pundhir, Abhishek Jaiswal, Poonam Kushwaha, Akhil Dhanesh Goel, Anju Gahlot, Lakshmi Singh, Manmeet Kaur

  2023-05-31

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2577

  1743

  Downloads: 981

• Diagnostic yield of radial endobronchial ultrasound procedure with or without fluoroscopy guidance in peripheral pulmonary lesions

  Sushant Kumar Nanda, Manoranjan Pattnaik, Jeetendra Kumar Patra, Amit Kiran Rath, Chandraprava Mishra, Bayyaram Rambhoopal Reddy, Ahamed Rafad, Thejaswi N, Tapan Das Bairagya, Manoj Kumar Nayak

  2026-06-08

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3729

  318

  Downloads: 146

• Histopathological assessment of thymoma based on the World Health Organization 2021 classification with emphasis on transcapsular invasion: experience from a tertiary care center

  Saloni Saloni, Renuka Malipatel, Sreekar Balasundaram

  2025-08-04

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3354

  1456

  Downloads: 661
• 

  Post severe COVID-19 infection lung damages study. The experience of early three months multidisciplinary follow-up

  Lucrezia De Michele, Paola Pierucci, Guido Giovannetti, Michele De Ceglie, Michela Dimitri, Alessandra Mirabile, Vitaliano Quaranta, Arnaldo Scardapane, Carlo D'Agostino, Giovanna Elisiana Carpagnano

  2022-01-19

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2022.2142

  2448

  Downloads: 1214

• Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) guideline: achieving optimal asthma control in children aged 6-11 years

  Danish Abdul Aziz, Muhammad Aqib Sajjad, Ameema Asad

  2023-09-07

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2701

  5658

  Downloads: 1922
• 

  Factors associated with unfavourable treatment outcomes among people with rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis in Armenia, 2014-2017

  Lilit Khachatryan, Ruzanna Grigoryan, Andrei Dadu, Ajay M.V. Kumar, Kristina Akopyan, Kostyantyn Dumchev, Hasmik Harutyunyan, Alberto Matteelli

  2021-01-14

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1677

  1990

  Downloads: 1088

• Unmet needs and polypharmacy as key drivers of drug therapy problems among cardiac patients at a tertiary hospital: a cross-sectional study

  Eshetu Ayele Alaro, Temesgen Sidamo, Ashebir Tesfaye Tufa, Hailu Chare Koyra

  2026-07-10

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3832

  246

  Downloads: 122

• A sudden right-to-left shunt: the importance of evaluating patent foramen ovale during exercise

  Simone Pasquale Crispino, Andrea Segreti, Ylenia La Porta, Paola Liporace, Myriam Carpenito, Valeria Cammalleri, Francesco Grigioni

  2023-03-07

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2443

  2543

  Downloads: 1148

• Transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair versus medical therapy for secondary mitral regurgitation: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

  Emídio Mata, Bárbara Lage Garcia, Mariana Tinoco, Margarida Castro, Luísa Pinheiro, João Português, Francisco Ferreira, Silvia Ribeiro, Bruno Melica, António Lourenço

  2025-02-06

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3264

  2632

  Downloads: 1146
• 

  Awake prone positioning in non-intubated patients for the management of hypoxemia in COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis

  Sryma PB, Saurabh Mittal, Karan Madan, Anant Mohan, Pawan Tiwari, Vijay Hadda, Ravindra Mohan Pandey, Randeep Guleria

  2021-04-22

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1623

  6573

  Downloads: 3514

• Role of diaphragmatic ultrasound in the assessment of disease severity in stable interstitial lung disease patients

  Siddharth Tomar, Deepak Aggarwal, Komaldeep Kaur, Varinder Saini, Ravinder Kaur

  2026-01-13

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3533

  984

  Downloads: 546

• Prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection in household contacts of pulmonary tuberculosis, time to treat

  Vinnie Sarah Ch Sangma, Surabhi Jaggi, Varinder Saini, Deepak Aggarwal, Pankaj Kumar, Jagdish Chander

  2023-05-22

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2563

  4139

  Downloads: 1485

• Risk factors and outcome of antenatally diagnosed congenital diaphragmatic hernia following in-utero transfer in a busy public-sector tertiary care center in North India

  Abhay Joglekar, Subhasis Roy Choudhury, Chandra Vibhash, Manisha Kumar, Amit Gupta

  2024-04-30

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2024.2880

  1723

  Downloads: 692

• Association between dietary live microbe intake and emphysema prevalence:evidence from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009-2018

  Mengqi Wu, Yanhao Chen, Guangmin Liu

  2026-02-19

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3631

  471

  Downloads: 330

• Unusual case of severe aortic regurgitation in a child with bicuspid aortic valve

  Martina Avesani, Jolanda Sabatino, Domenico Sirico, Giovanni Di Salvo

  2023-09-06

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2713

  1048

  Downloads: 529
• 

  Factors associated with unfavourable treatment outcomes in people with HIV-associated tuberculosis in Armenia, 2015 to 2019

  Lilit Gevorgyan, Ruzanna Grigoryan, Kostyantyn Dumchev, Kristina Akopyan, Anush Khachatryan, Eduard Kabasakalyan, Trdat Grigoryan, Marina Safaryan, Vardan Avagyan, Sayohat Hasanova, Alberto Matteelli

  2021-01-14

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1648

  2958

  Downloads: 971

• Cardiac arrhythmia following acute myocardial infarction: a retrospective analysis of 27,648 hospitalized patients in a tertiary heart hospital

  Nidal Asaad, Ayman El-Menyar, Rajvir Singh, Betsy Varughese, Shahul Hameed Khan, Hajar AlBinali, Jassim Al Suwaidi

  2025-04-23

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3286

  4211

  Downloads: 719

• Determinants of unsuccessful treatment outcome of pulmonary tuberculosis under the National Tuberculosis Elimination Program in Mohali district, India

  Aditi Gupta, Vidhu Mittal, Navdeep Singh, Anuradha Nadda

  2025-09-17

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3363

  701

  Downloads: 399
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  Minute ventilation to carbon dioxide output (V’E/V’CO2 slope) is the strongest death predictor before larger lung resections

  Roberto Torchio, Alessandra Mazzucco, Marco Guglielmo, Roberto Giardino, Claudio Ciacco, Francesco Ardissone

  2017-09-22

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2017.817

  2552

  Downloads: 1368

• Frequency of viral etiology in community-acquired pneumonia

  Zain Ahmad Khan, Akbar Shoukat Ali, Imran Ahmed, Joveria Farooqi, Muhammad Irfan

  2025-01-17

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3161

  2677

  Downloads: 897

• Impact of percutaneous coronary intervention on renal function in patients with coronary heart disease

  Bing Ji, Tongqing Yao, Jing Tong, Zi Ye, Fan Ping, Fei Chen, Xue-Bo Liu

  2023-11-02

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2766

  1795

  Downloads: 585
• 

  Blood indices, in-hospital outcome and short-term prognosis in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia

  Karrar Al-Buthabhak , Hussein Nafakhi, Mohammed H. Shukur , Ahmed Nafakhi, Mohammed Alareedh, Foaad Shaghee

  2021-04-20

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1782

  4126

  Downloads: 891

• Right ventricular function as a predictor of morbidity and mortality in post-heart valve surgery

  Mohammad Risandi Priatama, Sony Hilal Wicaksono, Arinto Bono Adji Hardjosworo, Ario Soeryo Kuncoro, Dian Yaniarti Hasanah, Damba Dwisepto Aulia Sakti, Amiliana Mardiani Soesanto

  2025-12-22

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3447

  748

  Downloads: 357

• Assessing the knowledge, attitude, and practice measures against tuberculosis in patients in ambulatory department facilities in Pakistan: a cross-sectional analysis

  Shoaib Ahmad, Uzzam Ahmed Khawaja, Syed Meeran Haider, Wafaa Binti Mowlabaccus, Anmol Mohan, Asad Ansari, Muhammad Ahmad, Tulika Garg, Hafsa Ahmed, Shkaib Ahmad, Mohammad Yasir Essar, Javier Perez-Fernandez, George D. Yatzkan

  2023-04-12

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2500

  3432

  Downloads: 1686

• Biomarkers in atypical pneumonia: a systematic review of diagnostic and prognostic utility

  Debashis Priyadarshan Sahoo, Bikash Ranjan Rout

  2025-06-30

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3564

  1762

  Downloads: 992

• Frequency and factors leading to prolonged hospital stay and in-hospital mortality in patients admitted with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

  Ali Usman, Muhammad Irfan, Mehwish Aslam, Akbar Shoukat Ali, Nousheen Iqbal, Muhammad Usman Ghani, Talha Shahzad, Ayesha Ather, Bilal Ahmad Khan

  2026-02-19

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3756

  1118

  Downloads: 345

• Prognostic value of the oxygenation index measured during mechanical ventilation and weaning. A retrospective cohort study

  Esra Eriş, Ayshan Mammadova, Ayşe Taşçı Kara, Aydın Atasoy, Zeynep Sena Solmaz, Gül Gürsel

  2024-07-23

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2024.2840

  2373

  Downloads: 597
• 

  Efficacy of a rehabilitation protocol on pulmonary and respiratory muscle function and ultrasound evaluation of diaphragm and quadriceps femoris in patients with post-COVID-19 syndrome: a series of cases

  Karina Vieira da Costa, Iara Tainá Cordeiro de Souza, João Victor dos Santos Felix, Celso Brendo Furtado Brandão, Vanessa Michelle de Souza Fernandes, Andressa Bomfim Lugon Favero, Maria Lucrécia de Aquino Gouveia, Dyego Tavares de Lima, José Heriston de Morais Lima, Rafaela Pedrosa, Tatiana Onofre, Geraldo Eduardo Guedes de Brito, Eduardo Eriko Tenorio de França

  2022-06-20

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2022.2206

  3517

  Downloads: 1173

• Assessing the key factors contributing to non-adherence to pulmonary tuberculosis treatment: a descriptive study

  Mariam Lakara, Anil Kumar Patidar, Anil Sharma

  2025-02-07

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3262

  2642

  Downloads: 648

• Prevalence of pulmonary hypertension in chronic simple silicosis patients and its correlation with smoking history, occupation type, age and duration of silica exposure

  Jyoti Kumari, Manish Advani, Gopal Purohit

  2023-11-30

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2719

  2216

  Downloads: 1070

• Diagnostic predictors of tuberculosis in exudative pleural effusion patients with intermediate adenosine deaminase values: a retrospective diagnostic prediction model study

  Gautam Prem, Dimple Kumar Bhaglani, R. S. Negi, Surya Tej P V, Himmat Singh Pannu

  2026-08-05

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3935

  233

  Downloads: 72

• Diaphragm ultrasound as a predictor for the need for respiratory support at discharge in patients with exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

  Chitra Veluthat, Kavitha Venkatnarayan, Sumithra Selvam, Uma Devaraj, Priya Ramachandran, Uma Maheswari Krishnaswamy

  2025-12-18

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3614

  693

  Downloads: 294