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• Oxygenation failure after cardiac surgery: early re-intubation versus treatment by nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) or non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV)

  Muhammed Kurt, Udo Boeken, Jens Litmathe, Peter Feindt, Emmeran Gams

  2016-01-26

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2008.425

  2400

  Downloads: 1270

• The determinants of incorrect inhaler use in patients with obstructive airway disease

  Aditi Gupta, Komaldeep Kaur, Abhishek Gupta

  2026-10-13

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.4305

  151

  Downloads: 82

• Pneumonia due to respiratory syncytial virus does not cause long-lasting disorders in respiratory gas transport after clinical resolution in adults. Comparison vs. SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia

  Roberto W. Dal Negro, Paola Turco, Massimiliano Povero

  2026-03-09

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3911

  1236

  Downloads: 387

• An in-depth investigation of serum Krebs von den Lungen-6 and other biomarkers in COVID-19 severity and mortality

  Andro Pramana Witarto, Alfian Nur Rosyid, Bendix Samarta Witarto, Shidi Laras Pramudito, Achmad Januar Er Putra

  2024-07-26

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2024.2848

  1776

  Downloads: 709

• Dose dependence of efficacy and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy

  C. Incorvaia, F. Frati, P. Puccinelli, G.G. Riario-Sforza, S. Dal Bo

  2016-02-15

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2006.585

  1407

  Downloads: 727

• Endothelial dysfunction in type 2 diabetic patients with normal coronary arteries. A peripheral arterial tonometry study

  Donatella Ruggiero, Gianluigi Savarese, Roberto Formisano, Ada Bologna, Giacomo Mattiello, Elisabetta Pirozzi, Francesco Gambardella, Francesco Lo Iudice, Laura Petraglia, Alice Vitagliano, Laura Casaretti, Giuseppe Luca Della Ratta, Susanna Mosca, Pasquale Perrone Filardi

  2015-12-03

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2012.142

  1890

  Downloads: 779

• Postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing upper abdominal surgery: risk factors and predictive models

  Shivam Garg, Vishnukanth Govindaraj, Dharm Prakash Dwivedi, Kalayarasan Raja, Elamurugan Palanivel Theerthar

  2024-03-25

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2024.2915

  8074

  Downloads: 1439

• Heart failure outcomes among reduced and preserved ejection fraction patients on sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors with different dosing patterns of diuretics: a systematic review and meta-analysis

  Apeksha Shetty, Mridhini Suresh Menon, Shravya Purushothama Kotian, Ananthesh L, Raushan Kumar Chaudhary, Roopa Satyanarayan Basutkar

  2026-02-26

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3456

  642

  Downloads: 639

• Unmet needs and polypharmacy as key drivers of drug therapy problems among cardiac patients at a tertiary hospital: a cross-sectional study

  Eshetu Ayele Alaro, Temesgen Sidamo, Ashebir Tesfaye Tufa, Hailu Chare Koyra

  2026-07-10

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3832

  421

  Downloads: 228

• A study to assess the utility of forced expiratory volume in 1 second/forced expiratory volume in 6 seconds in diagnosing obstructive airway disease

  Vardhan Garg, Manoj Kumar, Rakhee Khanduri, Varuna Jethani, Sushant Khanduri, Rahul Kumar Gupta

  2025-09-03

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3280

  1480

  Downloads: 577

• Transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair versus medical therapy for secondary mitral regurgitation: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

  Emídio Mata, Bárbara Lage Garcia, Mariana Tinoco, Margarida Castro, Luísa Pinheiro, João Português, Francisco Ferreira, Silvia Ribeiro, Bruno Melica, António Lourenço

  2025-02-06

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3264

  2866

  Downloads: 1254
• 

  Factors associated with culture conversion among adults treated for pulmonary extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis during 2018-2019 in the Russian Federation: an observational cohort study

  Anastasiia Russkikh, Oleksandr Korotych, Yuliia Sereda, Anastasia Samoilova, Jay Achar, Askar Yedilbayev, Masoud Dara, Irina Vasilyeva

  2021-01-14

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1678

  2312

  Downloads: 1373

• Association between dietary live microbe intake and emphysema prevalence: evidence from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009-2018

  Mengqi Wu, Yanhao Chen, Guangmin Liu

  2026-02-19

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3631

  559

  Downloads: 434

• Right ventricular function as a predictor of morbidity and mortality in post-heart valve surgery

  Mohammad Risandi Priatama, Sony Hilal Wicaksono, Arinto Bono Adji Hardjosworo, Ario Soeryo Kuncoro, Dian Yaniarti Hasanah, Damba Dwisepto Aulia Sakti, Amiliana Mardiani Soesanto

  2025-12-22

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3447

  868

  Downloads: 466

• Age-sex effect on in-hospital complications and mortality in patients with Takotsubo syndrome. Insights from the National Inpatient Sample

  Olga Vriz, Talal Alzahrani, Irene Landi, Ali Hassan Mushtaq, Abdullah Shaik, Ahmed Nahid Elshaer

  2023-04-14

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2558

  2653

  Downloads: 1253
• 

  Role of awake prone positioning in patients with moderate-to-severe COVID-19: an experience from a developing country

  Iffat Khanum, Fatima Samar, Yousuf Fatimah, Awan Safia, Aziz Adil, Habib Kiren, Nasir Nosheen, Mahmood Faisal, Jamil Bushra

  2021-03-05

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1561

  4912

  Downloads: 2247

• Frequency and factors leading to prolonged hospital stay and in-hospital mortality in patients admitted with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

  Ali Usman, Muhammad Irfan, Mehwish Aslam, Akbar Shoukat Ali, Nousheen Iqbal, Muhammad Usman Ghani, Talha Shahzad, Ayesha Ather, Bilal Ahmad Khan

  2026-02-19

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3756

  1280

  Downloads: 447

• A cross-sectional study on COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in peri-urban areas in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India

  Ashish Pundhir, Abhishek Jaiswal, Poonam Kushwaha, Akhil Dhanesh Goel, Anju Gahlot, Lakshmi Singh, Manmeet Kaur

  2023-05-31

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2577

  1834

  Downloads: 1045

• Cardiac arrhythmia following acute myocardial infarction: a retrospective analysis of 27,648 hospitalized patients in a tertiary heart hospital

  Nidal Asaad, Ayman El-Menyar, Rajvir Singh, Betsy Varughese, Shahul Hameed Khan, Hajar AlBinali, Jassim Al Suwaidi

  2025-04-23

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3286

  4454

  Downloads: 815

• Comparing Global Initiative for Asthma guideline approaches to asthma control in adolescents aged 12 and above

  Danish Abdul Aziz, Werdah Viquar

  2025-09-01

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3444

  3058

  Downloads: 654
• 

  Post severe COVID-19 infection lung damages study. The experience of early three months multidisciplinary follow-up

  Lucrezia De Michele, Paola Pierucci, Guido Giovannetti, Michele De Ceglie, Michela Dimitri, Alessandra Mirabile, Vitaliano Quaranta, Arnaldo Scardapane, Carlo D'Agostino, Giovanna Elisiana Carpagnano

  2022-01-19

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2022.2142

  2599

  Downloads: 1284

• Determinants of unsuccessful treatment outcome of pulmonary tuberculosis under the National Tuberculosis Elimination Program in Mohali district, India

  Aditi Gupta, Vidhu Mittal, Navdeep Singh, Anuradha Nadda

  2025-09-17

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3363

  779

  Downloads: 465

• Frequency of viral etiology in community-acquired pneumonia

  Zain Ahmad Khan, Akbar Shoukat Ali, Imran Ahmed, Joveria Farooqi, Muhammad Irfan

  2025-01-17

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3161

  2984

  Downloads: 1013

• Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) guideline: achieving optimal asthma control in children aged 6-11 years

  Danish Abdul Aziz, Muhammad Aqib Sajjad, Ameema Asad

  2023-09-07

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2701

  5967

  Downloads: 2039
• 

  Factors associated with unfavourable treatment outcomes among people with rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis in Armenia, 2014-2017

  Lilit Khachatryan, Ruzanna Grigoryan, Andrei Dadu, Ajay M.V. Kumar, Kristina Akopyan, Kostyantyn Dumchev, Hasmik Harutyunyan, Alberto Matteelli

  2021-01-14

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1677

  2109

  Downloads: 1158

• Diaphragm ultrasound as a predictor for the need for respiratory support at discharge in patients with exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

  Chitra Veluthat, Kavitha Venkatnarayan, Sumithra Selvam, Uma Devaraj, Priya Ramachandran, Uma Maheswari Krishnaswamy

  2025-12-18

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3614

  835

  Downloads: 357

• A sudden right-to-left shunt: the importance of evaluating patent foramen ovale during exercise

  Simone Pasquale Crispino, Andrea Segreti, Ylenia La Porta, Paola Liporace, Myriam Carpenito, Valeria Cammalleri, Francesco Grigioni

  2023-03-07

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2443

  2668

  Downloads: 1210
• 

  Awake prone positioning in non-intubated patients for the management of hypoxemia in COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis

  Sryma PB, Saurabh Mittal, Karan Madan, Anant Mohan, Pawan Tiwari, Vijay Hadda, Ravindra Mohan Pandey, Randeep Guleria

  2021-04-22

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1623

  6675

  Downloads: 3612

• Outcomes of pulmonary rehabilitation in post-tuberculosis sequelae: a comparative analysis of home-based and hospital-based programs

  Manudev Mehta, Ramakant Dixit, Siddarth Mathur, Mukesh Goyal

  2026-10-06

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3900

  168

  Downloads: 94

• Prediction of spirometry outcome in Croatian patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

  Erim Bešić, Davorka Muršić, Tajana Jalušić Glunčić, Jelena Ostojić, Sanda Škrinjarić-Cincar, Martina Dokoza, Nataša Karamarković Lazarušić, Miroslav Samaržija, Andrea Vukić Dugac

  2024-11-15

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2024.3099

  1787

  Downloads: 816

• Prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection in household contacts of pulmonary tuberculosis, time to treat

  Vinnie Sarah Ch Sangma, Surabhi Jaggi, Varinder Saini, Deepak Aggarwal, Pankaj Kumar, Jagdish Chander

  2023-05-22

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2563

  4282

  Downloads: 1562

• Prognostic value of the oxygenation index measured during mechanical ventilation and weaning. A retrospective cohort study

  Esra Eriş, Ayshan Mammadova, Ayşe Taşçı Kara, Aydın Atasoy, Zeynep Sena Solmaz, Gül Gürsel

  2024-07-23

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2024.2840

  2499

  Downloads: 658

• Clinical characteristics of non-sleepy obstructive sleep apnea patients: a study in a tertiary care sleep clinic in India

  Ganesh Narwade, Manu Madan, Rohit Kumar, Pranav Ish, AJ Mahendran, Rajnish Kaushik, Nitesh Gupta

  2024-05-10

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2024.3031

  2080

  Downloads: 914

• Biomarkers in atypical pneumonia: a systematic review of diagnostic and prognostic utility

  Debashis Priyadarshan Sahoo, Bikash Ranjan Rout

  2025-06-30

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3564

  1954

  Downloads: 1218

• Assessing the key factors contributing to non-adherence to pulmonary tuberculosis treatment: a descriptive study

  Mariam Lakara, Anil Kumar Patidar, Anil Sharma

  2025-02-07

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3262

  2910

  Downloads: 730

• Unusual case of severe aortic regurgitation in a child with bicuspid aortic valve

  Martina Avesani, Jolanda Sabatino, Domenico Sirico, Giovanni Di Salvo

  2023-09-06

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2713

  1149

  Downloads: 583
• 

  Factors associated with unfavourable treatment outcomes in people with HIV-associated tuberculosis in Armenia, 2015 to 2019

  Lilit Gevorgyan, Ruzanna Grigoryan, Kostyantyn Dumchev, Kristina Akopyan, Anush Khachatryan, Eduard Kabasakalyan, Trdat Grigoryan, Marina Safaryan, Vardan Avagyan, Sayohat Hasanova, Alberto Matteelli

  2021-01-14

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1648

  3159

  Downloads: 1015

• Diagnostic predictors of tuberculosis in exudative pleural effusion patients with intermediate adenosine deaminase values: a retrospective diagnostic prediction model study

  Gautam Prem, Dimple Kumar Bhaglani, R. S. Negi, Surya Tej P V, Himmat Singh Pannu

  2026-08-05

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3935

  342

  Downloads: 313

• Coronary plaques and pericardial fat volume assessment in patients with metabolic syndrome being evaluated for suspected coronary artery disease

  Abdulameer A. Al-Mosawi, Hussein Nafakhi, Wasan Kadhum Abbas, Hayder Nafakhi

  2025-12-03

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3390

  471

  Downloads: 422
• 

  Minute ventilation to carbon dioxide output (V’E/V’CO2 slope) is the strongest death predictor before larger lung resections

  Roberto Torchio, Alessandra Mazzucco, Marco Guglielmo, Roberto Giardino, Claudio Ciacco, Francesco Ardissone

  2017-09-22

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2017.817

  2639

  Downloads: 1434

• Impact of percutaneous coronary intervention on renal function in patients with coronary heart disease

  Bing Ji, Tongqing Yao, Jing Tong, Zi Ye, Fan Ping, Fei Chen, Xue-Bo Liu

  2023-11-02

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2766

  1904

  Downloads: 648
• 

  Blood indices, in-hospital outcome and short-term prognosis in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia

  Karrar Al-Buthabhak , Hussein Nafakhi, Mohammed H. Shukur , Ahmed Nafakhi, Mohammed Alareedh, Foaad Shaghee

  2021-04-20

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1782

  4318

  Downloads: 930

• Interleukin-18 cytokine gene polymorphism 137G/C (rs187238) and susceptibility to tuberculosis in north India

  Karan Gupta, Vibha Uppal, Pranav Ish, Shubham Singh Chauhan, Sibasish Patro, Neeraj Kumar Gupta

  2025-06-19

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3545

  1010

  Downloads: 413

• Gene polymorphisms and risk of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

  Maryam Hassan, Akbar Shoukat Ali, Ali Bin Sarwar Zubairi, Zahra Ali Padhani, Salman Kirmani, Huzaifa Ahmad, Zafar Fatmi, Jai K Das

  2024-10-29

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2024.2952

  3288

  Downloads: 1331

• Assessing the knowledge, attitude, and practice measures against tuberculosis in patients in ambulatory department facilities in Pakistan: a cross-sectional analysis

  Shoaib Ahmad, Uzzam Ahmed Khawaja, Syed Meeran Haider, Wafaa Binti Mowlabaccus, Anmol Mohan, Asad Ansari, Muhammad Ahmad, Tulika Garg, Hafsa Ahmed, Shkaib Ahmad, Mohammad Yasir Essar, Javier Perez-Fernandez, George D. Yatzkan

  2023-04-12

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2500

  3573

  Downloads: 1770

• Dynamic computed tomography in the diagnosis of tracheomalacia in asthmatic patients

  Nessma Ali Gouda, Waleed El Sorougi, Marwa Romeih, Fatmaalzahraa Saad Abdalrazik

  2025-03-24

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3245

  1610

  Downloads: 468

• Histopathological assessment of thymoma based on the World Health Organization 2021 classification with emphasis on transcapsular invasion: experience from a tertiary care center

  Saloni Saloni, Renuka Malipatel, Sreekar Balasundaram

  2025-08-04

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3354

  1612

  Downloads: 748

• Clinical spectrum and profile of interstitial lung disease: an ambispective study from a tertiary center in North India

  Irfan Shekh, Vijay Hadda, Pavan Tiwari, Saurabh Mittal, Karan Madan, Anant Mohan, Ashu S Bhalla, Deepali Jain, Rohit Vadala, Bijay Pattnaik, Randeep Guleria

  2026-04-02

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2026.3644

  1079

  Downloads: 690

• Long-term colchicine therapy in acute coronary syndromes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

  Luísa Pinheiro, Emídio Mata, Margarida de Castro, Bárbara Lage Garcia, Mariana Tinoco, João Português, Silvia Ribeiro, Olga Azevedo, António Lourenço

  2025-12-02

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3566

  1214

  Downloads: 883
• 

  Efficacy of a rehabilitation protocol on pulmonary and respiratory muscle function and ultrasound evaluation of diaphragm and quadriceps femoris in patients with post-COVID-19 syndrome: a series of cases

  Karina Vieira da Costa, Iara Tainá Cordeiro de Souza, João Victor dos Santos Felix, Celso Brendo Furtado Brandão, Vanessa Michelle de Souza Fernandes, Andressa Bomfim Lugon Favero, Maria Lucrécia de Aquino Gouveia, Dyego Tavares de Lima, José Heriston de Morais Lima, Rafaela Pedrosa, Tatiana Onofre, Geraldo Eduardo Guedes de Brito, Eduardo Eriko Tenorio de França

  2022-06-20

  https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2022.2206

  3693

  Downloads: 1242