https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2022.2145

Thyroid dysfunction on the heart: clinical effects, prognostic impact and management strategies

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Vol. 92 No. 4 (2022)
Submitted: November 7, 2021
Accepted: March 8, 2022
Published: March 24, 2022
hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, heart failure, atrial fibrillation
Abstract Views: 1290
PDF: 432
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Authors

Giulia Mattesi
giulia.mattesi@aopd.veneto.it
Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua Medical School, Padua, Italy.
Sara Di Michele
Cardiology Division, San Filippo Neri Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Donato Mele
Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua Medical School, Padua, Italy.
Ilaria Rigato
Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua Medical School, Padua, Italy.
Riccardo Bariani
Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua Medical School, Padua, Italy.
Andrea Fiorencis
Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua Medical School, Padua, Italy.
Marco Previtero
Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua Medical School, Padua, Italy.
Abdullah Al Sergani
King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre, The Heart Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Loira Leoni
Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua Medical School, Padua, Italy.
Barbara Bauce
Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua Medical School, Padua, Italy.
Valeria Pergola
Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua Medical School, Padua, Italy.

Thyroid hormones have a considerable influence on cardiac function and structure. There are direct and indirect effects of thyroid hormone on the cardiovascular system, which are prominent in both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. In this review, we discuss how thyroid dysfunction impacts cardiovascular pathophysiology and the underlying molecular mechanisms.

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How to Cite

Mattesi, Giulia, Sara Di Michele, Donato Mele, Ilaria Rigato, Riccardo Bariani, Andrea Fiorencis, Marco Previtero, Abdullah Al Sergani, Loira Leoni, Barbara Bauce, and Valeria Pergola. 2022. “Thyroid Dysfunction on the Heart: Clinical Effects, Prognostic Impact and Management Strategies”. Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease 92 (4). https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2022.2145.
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