Letters to the Editor Open access

Prevalence of tuberculosis infection among patients undergoing regular hemodialysis: a multicenter study in Egypt

Authors

Published
30 June 2025
Section
Letters to the Editor

Abstract

Dear Editor,
About one-third of the human population is presently infected by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and about 10% during their life develop active tuberculosis (5% during the first 2 years following infection)...

Ethics Approval

Ethical clearance was obtained (document ref: 6-2024/4) before initiating the study.

References

  1. World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis report 2023. Available from: https://www.who.int/teams/global-programme-on-tuberculosis-and-lung-health/tb-reports/global-tuberculosis-report-2023.
  2. Migliori GB, Ong CWM, Petrone L, et al. The definition of tuberculosis infection based on the spectrum of tuberculosis disease. Breathe 2021;17:210079. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1183/20734735.0079-2021
  3. Visca D, Centis R, D’Ambrosio L, et al. Evaluating the Impact of COVID-19 or SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination on tuberculosis infection testing in the context of TB elimination. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2025;29:293-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.25.0034
  4. Yaacoub H, Farhat AM, Najjar-Pellet J, et al. Planning for TB elimination in Lebanon. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2023;27:171-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.22.0673

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